Education/Definitions

Dimple Rupture

Dimple rupture is a fracture mechanism occurring in metals which fail under conditions of an overload or tearing stress.  Tiny holes, or microvoids, occur in the interior of a piece of metal when the object is subjected to a load.  As more load is applied the microvoids gather and form small void pockets in the metal.  When the edges of the pockets meet, at the moment of fracture, small "cup-like" features(dimples) appear on the fracture surface.

Photograph A is a scanning electron micrograph showing dimple rupture at a magnification of 2500x.

SEM of Dimple Rupture
Photograph A
Scanning electron micrograph
showing dimple rupture at a magnification of 2500x.


Types of Dimple Rupture:

1) Shear Dimples

2) Tearing Dimples

3) Tensile Dimples


Updated 4/15/10