Recent Investigations - Consumer Product Accidents

Office Chair Failure

Chair Overall View

     Metallurgical failure analysis was necessitated as result of an office chair failure. Visual and metallurgical examination revealed cracks in the office chair base.  Visual inspection revealed that the office chair had been previously cracked and had been re-welded over the previous crack. Re-welding without removing the initial cracked metal is very poor repair practice.. 

 
Overall view of subject office chair. 

 

 Chair Close-up Failure
Close-up view of bottom/underside of
re-welded office chair.

 After additional usage of the repaired office chair, the weld repair also failed.  Normally re-welding of a metallurgical failure  will melt the original cracked metal and will make any meaningful metallurgical failure analysis impossible.  However, if the re-weld also fails, the possibility exists that significant metallurgical fracture evidence from the original cracking/failure event might be uncovered if the cracked weld is opened and evaluated. A metallurgical failure analysis and design evaluation was conducted.  However, in this matter, the failure analysis of the failed office chair was concluded without metallurgical or weld testing. 

Chair Close-up Failure
Close-up view of center line weld crack in
re-welded office chair base.

Chair Close-up Failure
Close-up view of cracking in re-welded
office chair base.

 

 

 

Dr. Craig JernerDr. R. Craig Jerner, Ph.D., PE specializes in accident investigation and metallurgical failure analysis, with over 30 years experience as a metallurgical consultant and accident investigator. He has testified as a metallurgical expert in over 250 depositions and more than 70 court appearances. If you or someone you know should need the services of  Dr. Jerner and J.E.I. Metallurgical, please visit our web site at the buttons below, or e-mail Dr. Jerner --- r.c.jerner@metallurgist.com


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