Recent Investigations - Truck Accidents

Pot Hole Truck Accident

A tractor trailer was traveling through a construction zone when it hit a very large, 12 inches wide by 14 feet long, pot hole in temporary asphalt in a roadway diversion within the construction zone. The right front steering axle wheel hit the pot hole in the construction zone. The driver claimed he lost control of the steering and ended up trapped when the tractor flipped onto it side and crushed the driver compartment. The right side of the tractor and steering axle which struck the pot hole is shown in Photograph A.


Photograph A

The left, or driver side, of the tractor trailer after the accident is shown in Photograph B.


Photograph B

The allegation was that lack of or improper maintenance of the vehicle steering and spring system resulted in a loose connection in the right front leaf spring assembly. Upon impact with the pot hole, the right front wheel and steering axle moved rearward, causing a loss of steering control resulting in loss of vehicle control and flipping of the tractor and trailer onto its side. A view of the end of the right side fuel tank confirmed that the right front steering axle tire had moved rearward and had carried and trapped the "mud flap" into the front of the fuel tank. Photograph C shows the tire tread "witness mark" or "evidence finger print" to that event.


Photograph C

Examination of the right front leaf spring assembly confirmed that the "U" bolts were deformed and that the leaf spring assembly had moved rearward and displayed some rearward displacement post accident. The bent "U" bolt and rearward displaced leaf spring assembly are shown in Photograph D.


Photograph D

A view of looking up at the displaced right leaf spring assembly is shown in Photograph E.


Photograph E

An arrow marks the sheared leaf spring to pillow block "keeper pin." The sheared keeper pin is displaced about 3 1/2 inches rearward, post accident.

A close-up view of the sheared "keeper pin" is shown in Photograph F. A white arrow points at the sheared "keeper pin."


Photograph F

One or more attending experts wanted to measure the nut "breakaway torque." As can be seen, the rear "U" bolt is highly deformed (see arrow) as shown in Photograph G.


Photograph G

A close-up view of the nut and threaded end connection of the deformed "U" bolt shown in Photograph G is shown in Photograph H.


Photograph H

An uneven gap, resulting from the formation of the "U" bolt, is easily discernable. The gap between the nut and the washer is denoted with a white arrow. Such a gap would make "breaking torque" measurements meaningless.

Following review of the evidence, the plaintiff changed courses in the litigation and this investigation was terminated..

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Dr. R. Craig Jerner, Ph.D., PE specializes in accident investigation and metallurgical failure analysis, with over 30 years experience as a metallurgical consultant and accident investigator. He has testified as a metallurgical expert in over 250 depositions and more than 70 court appearances. If you or someone you know should need the services of  Dr. Jerner and J.E.I. Metallurgical, please visit our web site at the buttons below, or e-mail Dr. Jerner --- r.c.jerner@metallurgist.com


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